Non-Communicable Diseases
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New Recording 3.m4a. Non-Communicable Diseases. Kelli Carlson, Monica Kirk & Jeffrey Kopaniasz.
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Peer presentation slide 2. What are Non-Communicable Diseases (NCD)?.
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Characteristics of NCD. Complex etiology Many risk factors (both modifiable & non-modifiable) Long latency period Not contagious Prolonged course Functional impairment or disability.
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Examples of NCDs. Cardiovascular Diseases Such as heart disease, stroke and High Blood Pressure Cancers Such as lung cancer, breast cancer, prostate cancer, bowel cancer • Diabetes Including type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, gestational diabetes.
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Slide 5. Risk Factors. Modifiable High blood pressure Tobacco Smoking Fasting blood sugar Physical inactivity Obesity High cholesterol Alcohol use Air pollution.
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Non-Communicable diseases account for 71% of global deaths.
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Percentage of deaths due to noncommunicable diseases occuring under age of 70 Both sexes, 2015 o Percentage (%) 31-40 41-50 51-60 61—70 6 Data not available Not applicable The bur&es nares sho•« the däignati«s used this do mt irdythe entEsion of any the part ofthe Woéd Oganizair, corcemir•g the legs steusof any cuntry, teracey, dyot Eea or ci ts cotcemmg the of ts or ±'ßdanes. Dated Ed dashed on represent Order Ires 'ere mayt'< rt ful 0 DO Source: WOPZ Oganizaicn Pro"dm: Informaton E'.adence Ed Reserc:h (IER) 3 Ktmæz World Health @ WI-0 2017. A-I nits reserved..
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Audio Recording Sep 21, 2022 at 11:33:10 PM. Trends in the United States.
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Audio Recording Sep 21, 2022 at 11:38:10 PM. 59.2-150.5 a 150.51-175.6 a 175.61-200.2 D 200.21-226.4 a 226.41-261.0 • 261.01-306.3 306.31-615.4 C] <20 deaths.
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Audio Recording Sep 21, 2022 at 11:47:12 PM. Trends Across the Globe.
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Audio Recording Sep 21, 2022 at 11:54:56 PM. Income level High income Upper-middle income Lower-middle income Low income Raised blood pressure SBP2140 or DBP290 • • 10.8% - 18.400 18.5% - 22.2% 22.3% - 25.6% 25.7% - 29.6% 29.7% - 34.5%.
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Peer presentation slide 13. How can we fix the problem?.
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New Recording 9. Budreviciute , A., Damiati , S., Sabir, D. K., Onder , K., Schuller- Goetzburg , P., Plakys , G., Katileviciute , A., Khoja, S., & Kodzius , R. (2020). Management and prevention strategies for non-communicable diseases (NCDs) and their risk factors. Frontiers in Public Health , 8 , 574111. https:// doi.org /10.3389/fpubh.2020.574111 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7726193/ Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2013). Overview of noncommunicable diseases and related risk factors. Department of Health and Human Services. Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/globalhealth/healthprotection/fetp/training_modules/new-8/overview-of-ncds_ppt_qa-revcom_09112013.pdf Kang, S., Kang, M., & Lim, H. (2021). Global and regional patterns in noncommunicable diseases and dietary factors across national income levels. Nutrients, 13 (10), 3595. doi: https ://doi.org/10.3390/nu13103595 LENScience . (n.d.). What are non-communicable diseases? The University of Auckland. Retrieved September 20, 2022, from https://www.lenscience.auckland.ac.nz/en/about/teaching-and-learning-resources/HSLeaP/NCD/what-are-non-communicable-diseases-.html Song, S., Trisolini , M. G., LaBresh , K. A., Smith, S. C., Jr, Jin , Y., & Zheng, Z. J. (2020). Factors Associated With County-Level Variation in Premature Mortality Due to Noncommunicable Chronic Disease in the United States, 1999-2017. JAMA network open , 3 (2), e200241. https:// doi.org /10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.0 World Health Organization. (2020). World health statistics 2020: Monitoring health for the SDGs, sustainable development goals..