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DISASTERS
affect everyone
earth uakero
$7.8
120Yo•e
OILLION
230000 Dead
DROUGHT?
Horn of Afri aä
but they impact the
poor and vulnerable
the most
RUSSIA?
'orestrfire o
$1.8
OILLION
S3 Dead
FLOOD?
1.985 Dead
10.1
LION
FACING FOOD
SHORTAGES
HURRICANE :
united States
Dead OILLION
earthquake po
& tsunami O
CHILES
$30
OILLION
562 Dead
FLOODE
Sas
OILLION 813 Dead
eooDæ
ambiqueo
DP
$0.4
800 Dead OILLION
earthquake 20
& tsunami O
APAN
$210
20.000 Dead DILL-ION
SUNAMI:
[Indonesia*
165000 Dead OIL-LION
LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES
ACCOUNT FOR ONLY
1980
48%
of the
fatalities.
90/0
of the world's disasters, but
2.3 million people killed by disasters
ECONOMIC
LOSSES
2011
MAINSTREAMING
DISASTER RISK MANAGEMENT
in development planning can reverse the current
trend of rising disaster impact.
DISASTER RISK
MANAGEMENT
Risk Identification
Risk assessments (community-based, probabilistic
modeling); risk mapping; information campaigns;
public outreach; etc.
Risk Reduction
Structural and non-structural measures; land use
planning; policies and regulation; infrastructure
retrofitting; etc.
Preparedness
Civil protection systems; pre-positioning emergency
response equipment; early warning systems;
contingency planning; etc.
Financial Protection
Assessing and reducing contingent liabilities;
budget appropriation and execution; ex-ante and
ex-post financing instruments; etc.
Resilient Reconstruction
Resilient recovery and reconstruction policies;
ex-ante design of institutional response
mechanisms; etc.
International
DISASTER
FINANCING
BETWEEN
1980 AND 2009
ABOUT 2% OF TOTAL
DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE
was allocated to disaster-related
activities. Of this, the smallest
share went to disaster prevention.
3.6% I $3.3 billion
DISASTER PREVENTION
AND PREPAREDNESS
24.8% I $22.6 billion
RECONSTRUCTION
AND REHABILITATION
69-9% I $63.7 billion
EMERGENCY RESPONSE
2015 presents an opportunity to make disaster risk management a
development priority:
The Millennium Development Goals and the
Hyogo Framework for Action reach their target dates that year, a new
climate change treaty is anticipated, and the Sustainable Development
Goals proposed at Ri0+20 are due by 2015.
Millennium Development Goals
Hyogo Framework for Action
Sustainable Development Goals
International Climate Change Negotiations
THE WORLD BANK OGFDRR
2015
z
o
Learn more at www.gfdrr.org

infographic-disaster-risk-860x3375

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