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General Education 5 Readings in the Philippine History

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MODULE 5- OVERVIEW: PHILIPPINE INDIGENOUS PEOPLE

LÉssoN 3.
Challenges of the IPs
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MODULE 5-
OVERVIEW: PHILIPPINE INDIGENOUS PEOPLE

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OBJETIVES Define  what is Indigenous People;  Discuss the salient features of  Indigenous People .

Module 5-  Overview:  Philippine  Indigenous   people Lesson 1-  The general definition of the Indigenous People

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The  term 'indigenous peoples' refers to culturally distinct groups affected by colonization . The term started being used in the 1970s as a way of linking experiences, issues and struggles of groups of colonized people across international borders. At  this time 'Indigenous people(s)' also began to be used to describe a legal category in indigenous law created in international and national legislation.

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The use of the 's' in 'peoples' recognizes that there are real differences between different indigenous peoples. Indigenous is derived from the Latin word  indigena , which is based on the root -genus, "to be born from", and the Old Latin prefix  indu -, "in". Notably, the origins of the term "indigenous" are not related in any way to the origins of the term "Indian", which until recently was commonly applied to indigenous peoples of the Americas.

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Any  given people, ethnic group or community may be described as "indigenous" in reference to some particular region or location that they see as their traditional indigenous land claim. Other terms for indigenous populations in use are 'First Peoples' or 'Native Peoples', 'First Nations' or 'People of the Land', 'Aboriginals', or 'Fourth World Peoples'. The words original, autochthonous or first (as in Canada's First Nations) are also used.

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Greek  sources of the Classical period acknowledge the prior existence of indigenous people(s), whom they referred to as "Pelasgians". These peoples inhabited lands surrounding the Aegean Sea before the subsequent migrations of the Hellenic ancestors claimed by these authors.

F lourished  between 330 BCE and 640 CE and commanded successive waves of conquests that gripped more than half of the  globe

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The rapid and extensive spread of the various European powers from the early 15th century onward had a profound impact upon many of the indigenous cultures with whom they came into contact. The exploratory and colonial ventures in the Americas, Africa, Asia and the Pacific often resulted in territorial and cultural conflicts, and the intentional or unintentional displacement and devastation of the indigenous populations.

Members of an uncontacted tribe encountered in the Brazilian state of Acre in 2009. Indigenous societies range from those who have been significantly exposed to the colonizing or expansionary activities of other societies (such as the Maya peoples of Mexico and Central America) through to those who as yet remain in comparative isolation from any external influence (such as the Sentinelese and Jarawa of the Andaman Islands).

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ENVIRONMENTAL AND ECONOMIC BENEFITSOF HAVING IP TEND LAND

A WRI report mentions that “tenure-secure” indigenous lands generate billions and sometimes trillions of dollars’ worth of benefits in the form of carbon sequestration, reduced pollution, clean water and more. It says that tenure-secure indigenous lands have low deforestation rates,[28][29] they help to reduce GHG emissions, control erosion and flooding by anchoring soil, and provide a suite of other local, regional and global ecosystem services.

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The general definition of the Indigenous People

Instruction : Using an acronym, define what Indigenous People is by giving definitions in in each letter of the word “INDIGENOUS”. Please see the first letter of the word for your guidance and start making your own.    I-  nseparable . Indigenous People are inseparable to their own community.  N- D- I- G- E- N- O- U- S-

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THE DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE OF THE INDIGENOUS PEOPLE IN THE PHILIPPINES

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Work hard in silence, Le
your success be your noise.
Frank Ocean
@quotegancy

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