Decarbonization of Transport in the Norther Dimension Region,

Decarbonization of Transport & the Northern Dimension Ambitions towards Net-Zero.

Global Net Zero. IEA, Global emissions by scenario, 2000-2050, IEA, Paris https:// www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/charts/global-emissions-by-scenar io-2000-2050.

About research.

http://qrcoder.ru/code/?http%3A%2F%2Fnortherndimension.info%2Fndi-briefing-note-decarbonizing-road-freight-and-vocational-transport-in-the-nd-area%2F&4&0.

Expected emissions by 2050. up to 15Gt. Transport decarbonization : global outlook.

Denmark 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 9203 9564 9713 9828 10317 10403 10578 10793 10984 11130 11028 11078 11225 11695 12023 12147 12542 13147 12850 12133 12080 11714 10449 10267 10458 10678 10866 11041 Estonia 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2166 1979 949 1027 1259 1264 1375 1435 1497 1489 1485 1811 1880 1825 1886 1977 2129 2260 2210 1989 2063 2113 2156 2118 2132 2198 2277 2353 Finland 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 10762 10459 10436 10177 10529 10371 10106 10672 10789 10982 10701 10884 11104 11274 11628 11672 11831 12210 11694 11156 11599 11423 11194 11086 10016 10035 11274 10656 Sweden 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 17999 17807 18529 18284 19021 19104 18973 19124 19407 19829 19938 19857 20204 20438 20846 21295 21325 21408 20949 20406 20626 20180 19477 19151 19420 19089 19328 19071 Iceland 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 535 553 547 547 560 547 602 525 556 575 584 591 600 600 631 631 822 886 832 836 789 780 768 781 759 800 876 950 Latvia 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2351 2181 1985 1957 1875 1766 1691 1714 1713 1713 1917 2303 2371 2484 2616 2743 3086 3502 3290 2866 2957 2573 2463 2510 2654 2843 2898 3058 Lithuania 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 5136 5692 3642 2702 2017 2690 2964 3364 3573 3188 2802 3085 3184 3223 3558 3776 4025 4719 4695 3886 4011 3988 4008 4027 4500 4809 5198 5464 Norway 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 7680 8064 8194 8599 8545 8819 9265 9249 9420 9177 8878 9201 9343 9292 9646 9695 10177 10536 10282 9989 9536 9481 9500 9491 9632 9693 9331 8659 Poland 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 17917 19377 20131 19693 20600 21368 24482 26023 27534 30067 26276 26075 25174 27456 31137 33429 37045 41178 43100 43660 46223 46812 44863 41939 42568 45524 52053 60305 Russian Federation 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 153947 154277 146493 116065 105737 95569 88866 87546 103348 103476 101662 107876 107141 109484 116339 113828 120961 120061 133285 138198 141342 142387 140455 144121 151373 150394 145836 149175 Germany 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 150191 153594 156818 161472 158965 161444 162813 163712 166994 172115 167901 164180 162044 156939 156853 148795 147123 142102 142813 141657 142805 144840 143513 147593 149468 152461 155799 158772.

Road Denmark Estonia Finland Germany Iceland Latvia Lithuania Norway Poland Russia Sweden 11041 2353 10656 158772 950 3058 5464 8659 60305 149175 19071 Domestic aviation Denmark Estonia Finland Germany Iceland Latvia Lithuania Norway Poland Russia Sweden 89 4 191 2026 22 4 2 1076 82 16171 547 Rail Denmark Estonia Finland Germany Iceland Latvia Lithuania Norway Poland Russia Sweden 244 49 63 840 0 163 167 44 265 6092 6 Pipeline transport Denmark Estonia Finland Germany Iceland Latvia Lithuania Norway Poland Russia Sweden 0 0 3 737 0 0 61 0 875 71048 0 Domestic navigation Denmark Estonia Finland Germany Iceland Latvia Lithuania Norway Poland Russia Sweden 459 21 387 751 31 14 17 2403 14 1353 123 Non-specified transport Denmark Estonia Finland Germany Iceland Latvia Lithuania Norway Poland Russia Sweden 203 0 7 366 0 0 19 0 0 2221 0.

Emission control measures. Technological ; Regulatory ; Infrastructural ; Social ..

ICE Denmark Estonia Finland Germany Iceland Latvia Lithuania Norway Poland Russia Sweden 2571161 746145 2671309 46360176 238244 583641 1341109 2389428 20457448 42625650 4722271 BEV Denmark Estonia Finland Germany Iceland Latvia Lithuania Norway Poland Russia Sweden 14851 1315 3649 148086 3561 537 385 211796 2607 4350 31565 CNG Denmark Estonia Finland Germany Iceland Latvia Lithuania Norway Poland Russia Sweden 130 675 8104 86013 1020 0 0 222 5200 87000 42883 H2 Denmark Estonia Finland Germany Iceland Latvia Lithuania Norway Poland Russia Sweden 101 0 1 207 23 0 0 180 0 41 LNG Denmark Estonia Finland Germany Iceland Latvia Lithuania Norway Poland Russia Sweden 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 LPG Denmark Estonia Finland Germany Iceland Latvia Lithuania Norway Poland Russia Sweden 20 6200 8 383409 0 52383 88750 0 2961680 782999.99999999977 0 PHEV Denmark Estonia Finland Germany Iceland Latvia Lithuania Norway Poland Russia Sweden 7305 129 13263 117893 7152 110 276 98374 2081 74023.

Auto producers low carbon competition.

The first stage : ‘who uses unrenewable sources, pays for it ’.

National Decarbonization policies.

International regional collaboration to unify standards of infrastructure projects in different regions.

ND Future Energy.