part 5

TAIMOOR UMAR GONDAL taimoorgondal@gmail.com Page 121 www.youtube.com/c/csspmsguide ➢ Wimbledon in city London ➢ India referred Kashmir dispute in UN January 1, 1948 ➢ USSR dismemberment December 26, 1991 ➢ Depth of Warsak Dam 250 ft ➢ Depth of Mangla Dam 1242 ft ➢ 1st Dam of Pakistan Warsak Dam ( 1961) ➢ Warsak Dam built with the help of Canada (Colombo Plan) ➢ Warsak Dam on River Kabul ➢ Common Wealth formed 28th April 1949 ➢ Pakhtun population of Afghanistan 40% ➢ Suez War 1956 (England Egypt) ➢ Copper reservoirs District Chagai ➢ Seismography Motion of ground (Quakes etc) ➢ Official Report of UK Parliament Hansard ➢ Hindu State No Hindu State (Nepal became secular republic in 2008) ➢ Pakistan joined WTO 1995 (Founder member) ➢ Mosaic Web Browser 1993-1997 ➢ Lightest Particle Electron ➢ ‘KGB’ secret Agency Russia ➢ Key to Mediterranean Strait of Gibraltar ➢ 1st Missile of Pakistan Hatf-1 (1989-90) ➢ Iodine stores in gland Thyroid gland ➢ ‘Leningrad’ name changed to St. Petersburg (1991) ➢ Hardest substance Diamond ➢ Babusar Pass connects Abbotabad & Gilgit ➢ Country with Neutrality Switzerland (Joined UNO in 2002) ➢ Bull Fighting game Spain ➢ Central Muhammadan Association Syed Ameer Ali (1877) ➢ Monarchy in SAARC Bhutan ➢ Ascorbic Acid Vitamin C ➢ Guava is rich source of Vitamin C ➢ Largest fresh water lake Superior ➢ Deepest lake Baikal ➢ RAM stands for Random Access Memory.

TAIMOOR UMAR GONDAL taimoorgondal@gmail.com Page 122 www.youtube.com/c/csspmsguide ➢ URL stands for Uniform Resource Locator ➢ ‘Pride and Prejudice’ written by Jane Austen ➢ Hottest Planet Venus ➢ ‘Khad’ secret agency Afghanistan ➢ Weight of heart 250-300 gram ➢ Accra is capital of Ghana ➢ Kofi Annan belongs to Ghana ➢ ‘Lira’ is currency of Turkey ➢ ‘Sharm al Sheikh’ is in Egypt ➢ Adam’s Peak is in Sri Lanka (Sabaragamuwa) ➢ Mount Adams Washington (USA) ➢ Ceylon name changed to Sri Lanka 1972 ➢ ‘Joule’ is unit of Energy ➢ 1 inch is equal to 2.54 cm ➢ Ahmad Khan Kharal Town Jhamra (Sahiwal) ➢ Electron discovered by J.J. Thomson (1897) ➢ Treaty of Sevres 10th August 1920 ➢ Khilafat abolished 3rd March 1924 ➢ ‘Wealth of Nations’ written by Adam Smith ➢ 1 yard is equal to 0.914 meters ➢ Height of K-2 8611 m ➢ Printing Press invented by Johannes Gutenberg ➢ ‘Katas Raj’ Temples Chakwal ➢ Oldest Monarchy Japan ➢ Oldest City Damascus ➢ Annulment of Partition of Bengal 1911 ➢ LNG stands for Liquefied Natural Gas ➢ Oldest Barrage of Pakistan Khanki ➢ ‘Amnesia’ Memory Loss ➢ ‘Backbone Fever’ Dengue ➢ Rohingiya Crisis in State Rakhine ➢ Ural Mountains Russia ➢ ‘Black Pool’ is what A town in England ➢ Cholera is caused by Bacteria.

TAIMOOR UMAR GONDAL taimoorgondal@gmail.com Page 123 www.youtube.com/c/csspmsguide ➢ Father of Homeopathy Samuel Hahnemann ➢ International Date Line passed through Bering Strait ➢ Seats in 1st C.A. increased from 69 to 79 ➢ Boston Tea Party year 16th December 1773 ➢ 1st Nobel Prize in Physics Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen (German) ➢ Name of Bomb dropped on Hiroshima Little Boy (6th August 1945) ➢ Name of Bomb dropped on Nagasaki Fat Man (9th August 1945) ➢ Old name of Ghana Gold Coast ➢ Old name of Congo Zaire ➢ ‘Hujjat al Baligha’ written by Shah Wali Ullah ➢ Mouse invented by Douglas Engelbart ➢ Mount Toor located in Mount Sinai (East Jerusalem) ➢ 1st Communist Manifesto language German ➢ CT Scan stands for Computerized Tomography Scan (Chemotherapy Scan) ➢ Napoleon died in St. Helena ➢ Jallianwala Bagh incident 13th April 1919 ➢ Jallianwala Bagh in city Amritsar ➢ ‘Aab-i-Hayat’ is written by Muhammad Hussain Azad ➢ Acts as moderator in Nuclear Reactor Graphite ➢ Patella bone located in Front of Knee-joint ➢ Shape of Milky Way Spiral ➢ Kachura lakes Skardu (G.B) ➢ Shortest day in Australia 21st June (Southern Hemisphere) ➢ Starch digesting enzyme Ptyalin in Saliva ➢ Laurence Olivier is / was British Actor ➢ Koh-i-Jodi is located in Anatolia (Turkey) ➢ Normandy is in Northern France ➢ Opium War fought between China and UK ➢ ‘Conversation with Myself’ Book Nelson Mandela ➢ Rakh Ghulaman Farm is in Bhakkar ➢ Strait between Russia and USA Bering ➢ Neutron discovered by James Chadwick ➢ Jupiter Size as compared to Earth 11 Times ➢ ‘Caries’ disease Tooth Decay.

TAIMOOR UMAR GONDAL taimoorgondal@gmail.com Page 124 www.youtube.com/c/csspmsguide ➢ Nelson Mandela died 5 December 2013 ➢ Musharaf resigned 18th August 2008 ➢ Sierra Leone (country) West Africa ➢ Capital of Sierra Leone Free Town ➢ Bala Hisar Fort is in Peshawar ➢ Dokhlam Dispute between China-Bhutan ➢ Change of Qibla in Surah Surah Baqra ➢ Nasdaq Stock Market New York ➢ A person who eats, drinks and marry Stoic ➢ Name of 1st cloned sheep Dolly ➢ Benghazi City Libya ➢ River Nile originates from Lake Victoria (Uganda) ➢ Canton City China (Guangzhou) ➢ Morocco and Spain separated by Strait of Gibraltar ➢ ‘Asian Drama’ written by Gunnar Myrdal ➢ Cheapest source of electricity Solar ➢ Lowari Pass connects Dir with Chitral ➢ Farthest point from Karachi on coastal highway Jiwani (697.2 KM) ➢ Circumference of Earth 40,075 KM ➢ Deepest point in Pacific Ocean Marian Trench ➢ Mount Kilimanjaro is located in Tanzania ➢ Khojak Pass connects Qila Abdullah with Chaman ➢ Nearest part of atmosphere to earth Troposphere ➢ Farthest point of atmosphere to earth Thermosphere ➢ ‘Colossium’ an amphitheatre was built in Rome ➢ Mixture of two metals is called Alloy ➢ Time taken by sunlight to reach earth 8 minutes 20 Seconds ➢ Presence of Oxygen in atmosphere 21% ➢ Planet with shortest day time Jupiter ➢ Planet with longest day time Venus ➢ Col. George Everest (Mount Everest) was Surveyor General of India (1830-1843) ➢ Moorish Kingdom of Granada (Spain) surrendered to Christian in 1492 ➢ President of Yugoslavia/Serbia, who was indicted and tried by War Criminal Tribunal Slobodan Milosevic (2002-2006).

TAIMOOR UMAR GONDAL taimoorgondal@gmail.com Page 125 www.youtube.com/c/csspmsguide ➢ Blind Dolphins are found in Indus &Ganges River ➢ 1st international flight taken by PIA 1st February 1955 (London) ➢ Father of Modern Science Fiction H.G. Wells ➢ 1st International Olympics April 6, 1896 (Athens) ➢ Hanging Gardens in Babylon Iraq ➢ 1st satellite Sputnik-I was launched 4th October 1957 (USSR) ➢ Name ‘All India Muslim League’ coined by Sir Muhammad Shafi ➢ Longest River of Asia Yangtze ➢ 2nd largest Ethnic Group in Afghanistan Tajik ➢ Babri Mosque is in Ayodhya (U.P) ➢ Babri Mosque demolished in 1992 ➢ 1st President of Pakistan Muslim League Ch. Khaliq uz Zaman ➢ Martin Luther was Founder of Protestant Sect ➢ Vessels of blood which carry blood from different parts of body to heart Veins ➢ Diego Garcia is US Military Base in Indian Ocean ➢ European rulers captured Palestine from the Muslims in Crusade War in years 1099 ➢ ‘Kremlin’ Offices of Russian Government ➢ Diameter of Earth 12756 Km ➢ Freezing point of Heavy Water 3.82 C° ➢ ‘Ivy League’ A group of 8 universities in USA ➢ Cities of Pak-Iran connected through rail-line Quetta- Zedan ➢ GMT was established in 1884 ➢ Name of place of World Trade Centre Ground Zero ➢ ‘Ikebana’ is Japanese Art of Flower Arrangement ➢ Primary Colours (Light) Red, Blue, Green ➢ Primary Colours (Pigments) Red, Blue, Yellow ➢ Oldest stock exchange in world Amsterdam Stock Exchange ➢ State Bank of Pakistan started working with 30 million Rupees ➢ ‘Myopia’ is a defect of vision of the Distant Objects ➢ French Muslim Football star Zedane belong to Algeria ➢ ‘AWACS’ Airborne Warning and Control System ➢ River crossing the Equator twice Congo River ➢ ‘Night Blindness’ is caused due to Lack of Vitamin A ➢ ‘History of God’ is written by Keron Armstrong.

TAIMOOR UMAR GONDAL taimoorgondal@gmail.com Page 126 www.youtube.com/c/csspmsguide ➢ “Alzheimer’s disease’ characterized by Degeneration of Nerve Cells ➢ Civilization located on bank of river Tigris Samarian Civilization ➢ Hollywood is located in California ➢ Meaning of ‘Vishnu’ The Preserver ➢ Oldest search engine Aliweb.com ➢ HQ of ‘Human Rights Watch’ New York ➢ ‘Nexalite’ Movement (Pro-Communism) in India ➢ ‘Schwab Klaus’ founder of World Economic Forum (1971) ➢ ‘Khmer Rogue’ is Communist Movement in Cambodia ➢ ASEM (Asia Europe Meeting) initiated by Mr. Goh Chok Tong ➢ Mr. Goh Chok Tong was P.M. of Singapore ➢ Aramco Oil Company Saudi Arabia ➢ ‘Hamas’ was founded by Sheikh Ahmed Yasin (1987) ➢ ‘BIN’ is secret agency of Indonesia ➢ ‘Tenge’ is currency of Kazakhsitan ➢ Largest opium producer province of Afghanistan Helmand ➢ ‘Pearl Harbour’ is located in state Hawaii ➢ ‘Tamils’ active in territory of Sri Lanka Jaffana ➢ Largest section of Kurd population is in Turkey ➢ ‘Lukand’ and ‘Kadima’ political parties Israel ➢ 1st Space satellite launched by Pakistan Badr-I (1990) ➢ About 40% of world oil is transported through Strait of Hormuz ➢ ‘Nippon’ is stock exchange of Japan ➢ ‘Three Gorges Dam’ is in China ➢ ‘Philately’ Stamp Collection ➢ Madame Tussaud’s Museum is in London ➢ Last king of Afghanistan Muhammad Zahir Shah ➢ Green vegetables are rich source of Vitamins and Minerals ➢ Vitamin which cannot be stored in human body Vitamin C ➢ Holy Quran was 1st translated in Persian ➢ Population wise largest state of India Uttar Pardesh (UP) ➢ Area wise largest state of India Rajasthan ➢ ‘Philology’ is Study of Languages ➢ Strongest muscle in human body Jaw.

TAIMOOR UMAR GONDAL taimoorgondal@gmail.com Page 127 www.youtube.com/c/csspmsguide ➢ Shortest bone in human body Stapes ➢ Longest and strongest bone in human body Femur ➢ Trachoma is a disease of Eye ➢ Malaria affects Spleen and Liver ➢ 1st person to fly across English Channel Louis Bleriot ➢ Rickets is a disease of Bones ➢ Radioactivity was discovered by Henry Becquerel ➢ Britain’s oldest university Oxford ➢ Sunda strait separated Sumatra from Java ➢ ‘Big Ben’ is Clock placed at British Parliament building ➢ Penicillin invented by Alexander Fleming ➢ British Government’s declaration in 1917 announcing the establishment of a Jewish National home in Palestine was Balfour Declaration ➢ Insulin was discovered by Dr. F.G. Banting ➢ Polio vaccine was invented by Johanas Salk ➢ Ascorbic Acid is Vitamin C ➢ Ruhr Coal Field is in Germany ➢ Atacama Desert is in Chile ➢ Poor night vision is due to Lack of Vitamin A ➢ Vitamin which gets destroyed on heating Vitamin C ➢ Largest organ in human body Skin ➢ Blood does not coagulate inside the body due to the presence of Heparin ➢ Gandhi started Dandie March to Break the Salt Law (1930) ➢ Graveyard of Red Blood Cells Spleen ➢ Paradise of Birds Haleji Lake (Sindh) ➢ Vitamin which can be most easily synthesized in human body is Vitamin D ➢ Rickets is caused due to deficiency of Vitamin D ➢ ‘Victoria’ waterfall is on Zambia-Zimbabwe border ➢ ‘Decibel’ is unit of Intensity of sound ➢ Vitamin capable of formation of blood Vitamin B-12 ➢ High dose of which vitamin destroys kidney Vitamin C ➢ India and Sri Lanka are separated by Palk Strait ➢ Brass is an alloy of Copper-Zinc ➢ Keil Canal links North Sea – Baltic Sea.

TAIMOOR UMAR GONDAL taimoorgondal@gmail.com Page 128 www.youtube.com/c/csspmsguide ➢ APS Peshawar Attack 16th December 2014 ➢ NAB established 16th November 1999 ➢ NRO date 5th October 2007 ➢ Al-Jazeera channel Qatar ➢ HEC Established 11th September 2002 ➢ Most urbanized province of Pakistan Sindh ➢ 1st child born after migration Abdullah bin Zubair ➢ Economy of Oman depends upon Oil ➢ Mouth-lock in disease Tetanus (also called lockjaw) ➢ Baba-e-Sahafat Maulana Zafar Ali Khan ➢ Aswan Dam is on river The Nile (Egypt) ➢ Jabl-e-Noor Cave Cave of Hira ➢ Zakat & Ushr Ordinance 1980 ➢ Punjab Zakat & Ushr Act 2018 ➢ Russia covers area of earth 1/8th ➢ 2nd largest country by area Canada ➢ Number of great lakes b/w Canada and US 5 (Central North America) ➢ Names of great lakes in Central North America Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie, Ontario ➢ Beyond the Last Mountain Pakistan’s 1st English Film (1976) ➢ Pakistan Volleyball Federation founded 31st January 1955 ➢ Handball game introduced in Denmark (1897) ➢ In Table Tennis ‘Chop’ is a stroke Defensive ➢ ‘Right to life’ in constitution of Pakistan Article 9 ➢ Islamic Republics in World 4 (Pakistan, Afghanistan, Iran, Mauritania) ➢ Blood occupies %age of body’s weight 7% ➢ 1 byte is equal to 8 bits ➢ Kalbhosan Yadav arrested from Masakhel (Balochistan) 3rd March 2016 ➢ Light House of Alexandria is in Egypt ➢ Oscar Awards 1st time given 16th May 1929 ➢ Brain of Computer CPU ➢ Task Manager is a Utility Software ➢ Asian Games are held after 4 years ➢ Ibn-e-Khuldoon belongs to Tunisia.

TAIMOOR UMAR GONDAL taimoorgondal@gmail.com Page 129 www.youtube.com/c/csspmsguide ➢ Falkland Islands dispute 1982 (Argentina-UK) ➢ Taurus Mountains in Turkey ➢ PETRONAS Towers (Twin Towers) Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia) ➢ Metacarpal bones in Hands ➢ Sri Dalada Maligawa Buddhist Temple (Kandy Sri Lanka) ➢ Sri Dalada Maligawa also called Temple of the Tooth ➢ Five Star Movement Political Party in Italy ➢ T.V. invented by John Logie Baird ➢ 1st Dry Port in Pakistan Mughalpura (Lahore) 1973 ➢ 1st British Prime Minister Robert Walpole (1721-1742) ➢ Life of Presidential Ordinance 120 Days ➢ Life of Gubernatorial Ordinance 90 Days ➢ One mile is equal to 5280 ft. ➢ ‘Bhambore’ is in district Thatta (Sindh) ➢ ‘rear-view mirror’ for driving Convex ➢ Gandhi-Jinnah talks to discuss CR formula by Rajgopal Acharia ➢ Mahabat Khan Mosque Peshawar (1630) ➢ Hollywood located in California ➢ Official Languages in South Africa 11 ➢ Physiotherapy for Immobility of Joints ➢ Name of Laughing Gas Nitrous Oxide ➢ Dr. Christian Barnard (1st Heart Transplant) from South Africa ➢ Shrine of Nizam ud Din Aulia Delhi ➢ Conversion of Gas into Liquid Condensation ➢ Para Olympic games for Physically handicapped people ➢ Gomal University is in D.I. Khan ➢ “Ranjit Singh” contemporary of Bahadur Shah Zafar ➢ Neelum Valley is in AJK ➢ Main chemical substance in bones and teeth Calcium Phosphate ➢ Karez System is in Baluchistan ➢ Maximum number of Huffaz martyred in Jang e Yamama ➢ Speed of Light 186000 miles/second ➢ Ghulam Muhammad (Kotri) Barrage is on River Indus (Hyderabad) ➢ Only Pakistani Sec. General of OIC Syed Sharifuddin Pirzada.

TAIMOOR UMAR GONDAL taimoorgondal@gmail.com Page 130 www.youtube.com/c/csspmsguide ➢ Husband of Khalida Zia Zia ur Rehman ➢ ALU gets command from Control System ➢ Dara Shaikho was follower of Hazrat Mian Mir & Sarmad Kashani (Persian) ➢ Ilbert Bill in 1883 by Lord Ripon ➢ Stars in Chinese Flag 1+4=5 ➢ Naseem Hameed is famous for Athlete ➢ Arthur Ashe is famous in the field of Tennis ➢ Allama Iqbal did PhD from Munich ➢ Attack on Pearl Harbour 7th December 1941 (Japan) ➢ Capital of Ummayad Empire Damascus ➢ Age of Hazrat Ibrahim(A.S) at Birth of Hazrat Ismail (A.S) 86 years ➢ First wife of Quaid e Azam Emibai Jinnah ➢ Swat, Dir, Chitral added in NWFP 28th July 1969 ➢ Treaty of Seringapatam with Tipu Sultan by Lord Cornwallis ➢ Last Governor General of Hong Kong Chris Patten ➢ Castro’s partner in revolution Che Guevara ➢ Court language of Mughal Empire Persian ➢ Chief Election Commissioner tenure 5 Years ➢ Gwadar was purchased from Oman ➢ AIML won Mulsim seats (Provincial Assemblies):1946 elections 428/492 ➢ Hero of movie “Jinnah” Christopher Lee ➢ Pakistan got financial share at Independence 750 million ➢ Kashmir was sold to Gulab Singh (16th March 1846, Treaty of Amritsar) (7.5 Million) ➢ Hudood Ordinance 1979 ➢ Steel is made of Iron and Copper ➢ Bahawalpur became part of Pakistan in 1955 ➢ 1st USA President to visit Pakistan was Eisenhower ➢ Lahore Declaration b/w Nawaz and Wajpai 1999 ➢ Dr. Abdul Salam did PhD from Cavendish Laboratory-Cambridge ➢ Coca Cola Formed 1892 (USA) ➢ Pepsi Cola Formed 1898 (USA) ➢ Playground for playing Baseball is called Diamond ➢ Group of fish is called School.

TAIMOOR UMAR GONDAL taimoorgondal@gmail.com Page 131 www.youtube.com/c/csspmsguide ➢ 1st space shuttle launched by USA on 12th April 1981 Columbia ➢ Casablanca is a seaport of Malaysia ➢ Inventor of mouse Douglas Englebart ➢ ‘Normandy’ is in France ➢ ‘Sir Laurence Olivier’ was British Actor ➢ Old name of Ghana Gold Coast ➢ Old name of Congo Zaire ➢ Deepest lake Baikal ➢ Biggest fresh water lake Superior ➢ Bering Strait separates Russia - USA ➢ 1st ‘Opium War’ was fought between Britain-- China (1839-42) Trade war ➢ 2nd ‘Opium War’ was fought 1856-60 (China-- Britain, France) ➢ International Dateline passes through Bering Strait ➢ Treaty of Sevres 1920 ➢ Koh-i-Judi is located in Anatolia (Turkey) ➢ Koh-i-Toor is in Mount Sinai (East Jerusalem) ➢ One Yard is equal to 0.914 m ➢ 1 BTU is equal to 1055 Joule ➢ Adam’s Peak is in Sri Lanka ➢ One inch is equal to 2.54 cm ➢ Starch digesting enzyme Amylase ➢ Kachura Lake is situated in Skardu ➢ Patella (bone) is present in Knee ➢ Neutron was discovered by James Chadwick ➢ Shape of Milky Way Spiral ➢ Average weight of human heart 300 gm ➢ Amnesia is related to Memory Loss ➢ ‘Brojan Das’ was first Asian to Swim Across British Channel ➢ ‘Satpara Lake’ is located near Skardu ➢ Playground of playing “Base Ball” is called Diamond ➢ ‘Bradlaugh Hall’ is located in Lahore ➢ Pakistan recognized Bangladesh on 23rd February 1974 ➢ 1st Space Shuttle launched by USA on 12th April 1981 Columbia ➢ Largest bone in human body Femur.

TAIMOOR UMAR GONDAL taimoorgondal@gmail.com Page 132 www.youtube.com/c/csspmsguide ➢ ‘Rann of Kutch’ is situated South of Tharparkar ➢ Largest supplier of meat Argentina ➢ Gomal University is in D.I. Khan ➢ Pakistan became member of ILO 31st October 1947 ➢ The Gandhara Civilization followed religion Buddhism ➢ 1st I.G. of Punjab Police Khan Qurban Ali Khan ➢ H.Q. of UNIDO Vienna ➢ River Indus originates from Tibet ➢ 1st meeting of Indian National Congress was held at Bombay ➢ Nagorno Karabakh (also known as Artsakh) region is part of Azerbaijan ➢ H.Q. of African Union Addis Ababa (Ethiopia) ➢ Schengen (Town) is located in Luxembourg ➢ School is a group of Fish ➢ Founder of Wikipedia Jimmy Wales ➢ Term “Butterfly Stroke” is in sports Swimming ➢ Islamia College for Women Cooper Road was formed 1939 ➢ H.Q. of Human Rights Watch New York ➢ Silvio Berlusconi was Ex Prime Minister of Italy ➢ Ibn-e- Batuta belonged to Morocco ➢ ‘Isthmus’ is Narrow piece of land connecting larger areas ➢ Muslim countries in ASEAN 3 (Indonesia, Malaysia, Brunei) ➢ Founder of Hamas Sheikh Ahmed Yasin (1987) ➢ 1st Wahi revelation 17th Ramzan ➢ WWW invented by Tim Berners Lee, Robert Cailliau ➢ Father of Modern Chemistry Antoine Lavoisier ➢ Periodic Table was formulated by Dmitri Mendeleev ➢ Old name of Lahore High Court Chief Court of Punjab ➢ Significance of ‘Gaddani Beach’ near Karachi Ship Breaking Industry ➢ Muslim leader selected as president of Congress in 1896 R.M. Sayani ➢ Pak-Afghan Transit Trade Agreement signed in 1965 ➢ Father of Nuclear Physics Ernest Rutherford ➢ Earth’s axis at present is titled by 23.5 degree ➢ H.Q. of Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific Bangkok ➢ Indian Ocean and Atlantic Ocean meet at Cape of Good Hope.

TAIMOOR UMAR GONDAL taimoorgondal@gmail.com Page 133 www.youtube.com/c/csspmsguide ➢ Largest Gulf of the world Gulf of Mexico ➢ Mindanao Islands Philippines ➢ Who was entrusted with the job of dividing the Army in 1947? Field Marshal Auchinleck ➢ “Witness to Surrender” written by Brigadier Siddiq Salik ➢ 1st Pakistani lady to obtain a commercial Pilot’s license Shukria Khanum ➢ Shukria Khanum died on 13th May 2017 (82 years) ➢ 1st female Fighter Pilot of Pakistan Flight Lieutenant Ayesha Farooq ➢ Parliament of Tajikistan Majlis Oli (Supreme Assembly) ➢ Official languages of SCO Russian and Chinese ➢ Pope Benedict XV (died in 2013) belonged to Germany ➢ Old name of Zhob Fort Sandman ➢ Israel admitted to the UNO 11th May 1949 ➢ Constantinople fell into the hands of Muslims on 29th May 1453 ➢ Epistemology is the study of Knowledge ➢ Muzdalifah is an area between Arafat and Mina ➢ PLA (People’s Liberation Army) China ➢ Shooting Star is a Meteor ➢ ‘Iberian Peninsula’ is part of Europe ➢ Mirage is an example of Refraction of light ➢ “GUI” stands for Graphical User Interface ➢ H.Q. of Islamic Military Alliance Riyadh ➢ ‘Sisakar’ was Wazir of Raja Dahir ➢ Fathers of Internet Vinton Gray Cerf, Robert E. Kahn ➢ Real name of Ghenghis Khan Temujin ➢ Tribe of Hazrat Amina (R.A.) Banu Zohra ➢ Ethnic group of “Ahmed Shah Massoud” (Afghan) Tajik ➢ A computer mainly consists of Electronic Circuits ➢ ‘Atta Ullah Shah Bukhari’ was the leader of Majlis-e- Ahrar ➢ Disease which affects the skin Pellagra ➢ AIML won seats in Central Legislative Assembly in 1945 elections 30/102 seats ➢ Congress won seats in Central Legislative Assembly in 1945 57/102 seats ➢ Obligations of ablution in Surah Al-Maida ➢ H.Q. of Asia Infrastructure Investment Bank Beijing ➢ ‘Confucianism’ originated in China.

TAIMOOR UMAR GONDAL taimoorgondal@gmail.com Page 134 www.youtube.com/c/csspmsguide ➢ Rank of “Nanga Parbat” 9th ➢ Town ‘Dalbandin’ located in Chaghi (Balochistan) ➢ Capital of Albania Tirana ➢ 1st Test Century for Pakistan in 1952 Nazar Muhammad ➢ Indian P.M. who received Nishan-i-Pakistan Morarji Desai (1990) ➢ “Being and Nothingness” written by Jean-Paul Sartre ➢ ‘Keti Bunder’ (town) in Sindh is famous for Fish Harbour ➢ In Jaundice the colour of skin becomes Yellowish ➢ ‘Reykjavik’ is the capital city of Iceland ➢ ‘TDAP’ is responsible for Export Promotion ➢ ‘TDAP’ stands for Trade Development Authority of Pakistan ➢ ‘Hazrat Mahal’ who rebelled in 1857, known as Begum of Awadh ➢ Hydrophobia is symptom of which disease Rabies ➢ International Planned Parenthood Federation (IPPF) founded in 1952 (London) ➢ Malaria affects Spleen and Liver ➢ “The Reluctant Fundamentalist” written by Mohsin Hamid ➢ Founder of ‘Krishak Sramik Party’ A.K. Fazal ul Haq ➢ Heavy Weight Boxing Champion who remained undefeated in his career Rocky Marciano ➢ Actor in role of James Bond Sean Connery ➢ Country with no Armed Forces Latvia ➢ “Daewoo” is famous brand of Republic of Korea ➢ ‘Paleontology’ is study of Fossils ➢ ”Ottawa Convention 1997” is related to Banning Landmines ➢ Element required for solar energy conversion Silicon ➢ ‘System of writing and printing for blinds’ invented by Louis Braille ➢ At the birth of Islam, Iran was ruled by______ Dynasty Sassanid’s ➢ “Windhoek” is the capital of Namibia ➢ “Benghazi” is a city of Libya ➢ City of Canals Venice ➢ “Guantanamo bay” an American Naval Base is in Cuba ➢ Unionist Party founded in Punjab in 1923 ➢ ‘Gastric Juice’ is a secretion of the glands, present in the Stomach ➢ ”Q and A” book written by Vikas Swarup.

TAIMOOR UMAR GONDAL taimoorgondal@gmail.com Page 135 www.youtube.com/c/csspmsguide ➢ Pakistani test cricketers who got out on 199 in test cricket Younis Khan, Mudassar Nazar ➢ Ms. Tansu Ciller was first female Prime Minister of Turkey ➢ Kargil Conflict 1999 ➢ H.Q. of Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) Rome (Italy) ➢ “Zulu” is a prominent tribe of South Africa ➢ In 2nd Constituent Assembly (1954) Muslim League formed coalition Govt. with United Front ➢ India conducted her first nuclear test in 1974 ➢ ‘PAL’ stands for Pakistan Academy of Letters ➢ Concept of Carbon credits originated from Kyoto Protocol (1997) ➢ Alzheimer’s disease is characterized by Neuro degeneration ➢ Main constituent of biogas is Methane ➢ Deficiency of Iodine causes Goitre ➢ Which gland secretes tears in human body Lachrymal ➢ ‘PDF’ stands for Portable Document Format ➢ In MS Word ‘Home’ Key moves the cursor to the Beginning of the line ➢ In MS Word ‘ctrl+ page down’ is used to move the cursor One Page Down ➢ Short Key to create chart from selected cell ranges F11 ➢ Country recently joined African Union after a period of almost 33 years Morocco ➢ ‘Khalil Jibran’ belonged to Lebanon ➢ H.Q. of International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) Montreal (Canada) ➢ ‘Wakhan Corridor’ belongs to Afghanistan ➢ Highest waterfall ‘Salto Angel’ is in Venezuela ➢ ‘Josip Broz Tito’ was President of Yugoslavia ➢ ‘Gomal Zam Dam’ is located in KPK ➢ Mausoleum of ‘Quaid-i-Azam’ was designed by Yahya Merchant ➢ Food is mainly digested in Small Intestine ➢ Green House Effect is mainly caused by CO2, CFCs ➢ Echoes are produced due to Reflection of sound ➢ Country having direct access to ‘Black Sea’ Georgia ➢ Total points in Badminton game 21 ➢ US President during ‘Camp David Agreement’ Talks Jimmy Carter ➢ Study of Spiders is called Arachnology ➢ Gas commonly used in airships Helium.

TAIMOOR UMAR GONDAL taimoorgondal@gmail.com Page 136 www.youtube.com/c/csspmsguide ➢ “The Arch of Janus” is situated in Rome ➢ The Lady Finger Peak Gilgit ➢ Faisal Mosque was designed by Vedat Dalokay (Turkish) ➢ ‘Ryder Cup’ is associated with Golf ➢ In 16th century, Argentina was colonized by Spain ➢ Danish War was fought in 1864 (Denmark-Germany) ➢ Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) founded on: 23rd September 1932 ➢ ‘KSA’ Founded by King Abdul Aziz bin Abdul Rehman ibn Al-Saud ➢ ‘Munno Bhai’ died on 19th January 2018 ➢ The famous ‘Notre Dame Cathedral’ is in Paris ➢ 1st non-Muslim Test Cricketer of Pakistan Wallis Mathias ➢ 1st Hindu Test Cricketer of Pakistan Anil Dalpat ➢ Religion which believe in ‘Trinity’ Christianity ➢ According to Christianity who betrayed ‘Jesus Christ’ Judas Iscariot ➢ Bird which tried to prevent ‘Ravana’ from carrying ‘Sita’ away in ‘Ramayana’ Jatayu ➢ ‘Buddha’ was primarily interested in elimination of Suffering ➢ In Judaism an ordained teacher is called Rabbi ➢ “Frankenstein” written by Mary Shelley ➢ “A Case of Exploding Mangoes” written by Muhammad Hanif ➢ ‘Moti Masjid’ is in Lahore ➢ ‘Andre Agassi’ was Tennis Player of USA ➢ “Lee Kuan Yew” is founder of Singapore ➢ ‘VGA’ stands for Video Graphic Array ➢ Dam of Iraq known as dangerous dam of the world Mosul Dam (Tigris River) ➢ Old name of Mosul Dam was Saddam Dam ➢ “Takht-e-Bahi” archeological site, an ancient Buddhist Monastery is in Mardan (KPK) ➢ Idi Amin Dada was military officer of Uganda (Field Marshal) ➢ Idi Amin Dada also served as President ➢ Idi Amin Dada died on 16th August 2003 ➢ Term known as ‘half byte’ Nibble ➢ Name of Shiva’s consort (wife) in Hindu mythology Parvati ➢ Faisal Mosque completed in 1986 ➢ ‘The Statue of Christ the Redeemer’ is in Rio-de-Janeiro (Brazil) ➢ ‘Pontius Pilate’ was 5th Prefect of Roman Province Judaea.

TAIMOOR UMAR GONDAL taimoorgondal@gmail.com Page 137 www.youtube.com/c/csspmsguide ➢ ‘US-Arab Summit 2017’ held at Riyadh ➢ Margalla Hills in which mountain range? Himalayas ➢ From Congress the Lucknow Pact was signed by B.G. Tilak ➢ Lake created by land sliding in 2010 Attabad Lake (Hunza) 4th January 2010 ➢ Which Mughal King made Lahore his capital for 14 years? Akbar (1584-98) ➢ ‘Usain Bolt’ belongs to Jamaica ➢ North Korean all six nuclear weapons tests were made on Mount Montapsan ➢ ‘Barometer’ is used to measure Atmospheric Pressure ➢ ‘Chloroform’ discovered by James Young Simpson ➢ When did Iran launch monkey into space? 2013 ➢ Total MOUs signed between Pak-china under CPEC 51 ➢ Originally worth of CPEC was $46 Billion ➢ The worth of CPEC increased to $62 Billion ➢ Yemen- Saudi War started on 26th March 2015 ➢ “Higher Than Hope” written by Fatima Meer ➢ “Higher Than Hope” is biography of Nelson Mandela ➢ ‘Horn of Africa’ include Somalia, Ethiopia, Djibouti, Eritrea ➢ ‘General Hulusi Akar’ belongs to Turkey ➢ “Agatha Christie” is well known Writer of Mystery Stories (British) ➢ “Spin Boldak” is in Town in Afghanistan ➢ ‘Pampelonne Beach’ is in France ➢ 1st Federal Mohtsab of Pakistan Sardar Muhammad Iqbal ➢ Bile is produced by Liver ➢ Bile is stored in Gall Bladder ➢ Study of Bees is called Apiology/ Melittology/ Apiculture ➢ A condition in which a person is excessively and unduly worried about having a serious illness is called Hypochondria ➢ Ethnically “Sher Shah Suri” was Pashtun ➢ “Pope Francis of Vatican” by birth from Argentina ➢ Hassan Nasrullah is the leader of Hizbullah (Lebanon) ➢ “F12 “ Short key is used for Save as ➢ Largest number of Nobel Laureates from USA ➢ “Ctrl+K” is used for Insert Hyperlink ➢ Major Shabbir Sharif got Nishan-i-Haider & Sitara-i-Jurrat.

TAIMOOR UMAR GONDAL taimoorgondal@gmail.com Page 138 www.youtube.com/c/csspmsguide ➢ Largest land locked country Kazakhstan ➢ Fresh water reservoirs in the world 2.5% to 2.75% ➢ Sound files which can be added in Power Point 2010 wav & wma ➢ Most abundant gas in air Nitrogen ➢ Study of Fossils is called Paleontology ➢ ‘8th September’ is observed as International Literacy Day ➢ Scouting founded by Robert Baden Powell (1907) ➢ ‘Nanga Parbat’ is in which mountain range? Himalayas ➢ 6th Heart of Asia Conference Amritsar, India (2016) ➢ 7th Heart of Asia Conference Baku, Azerbaijan (2017) ➢ 1st Oscar Ceremony was held on 16th May 1929 ➢ Returning Officer in Presidential Elections Chief Election Commissioner ➢ 1st President of Croatia Franjo Tudman ➢ “Brazil” is in South America ➢ 1st Muslim Governor of Lahore Malik Ayaz (1021) ➢ Players who played test cricket for Pakistan and India A.H. Kardar, Amir Elahi, Gul Muhammad ➢ “Bhanbhore” located in Thatta (Sindh) ➢ Tooth Decay is due to Flourine ➢ Largest man made waterfall Guiyang, Guizhou (China) ➢ Distance between penalty Spot and goal in football 10.97 m (36 ft), 12 yards ➢ Founder of “Algeria” Ahmed Ben Bella ➢ Algeria was founded on 5th July 1962 ➢ 2nd largest forest Congo rain forest ➢ H.Q. of “CERN” Geneva ➢ Founder of “APWA” Begum Ra’ana Liaquat Ali Khan ➢ “Croatia” and “Serbia” were part of Yugoslavia ➢ 1st child born after migration Hazrat Abdullah bin Zubair (R.A.) ➢ USA purchased “Alaska” from Russia (1867) ➢ Largest internet using country China ➢ “Eugenics” relates to Improvement of human species ➢ “Ramon Magsaysay” was President of Philippines ➢ When no tariffs are imposed on all imports and exports, it is called Free Trade ➢ Hajj pilgrims are required to wear Ihram at a place, called Meeqat ➢ Oldest revealed Divine book Tawrat (Torah).

TAIMOOR UMAR GONDAL taimoorgondal@gmail.com Page 139 www.youtube.com/c/csspmsguide ➢ Inaugural BRICS summit held on 16th June 2009 at Yekaterinburg (Russia) ➢ Highest individual score in first class cricket Brian Lara (501) ➢ PTV started transmission on 26th November 1964 ➢ PTV started colour transmission in 1976 ➢ 1st women police station in Pakistan Islamabad (25th January 1994) ➢ In relay race, baton must weigh at least 50 grams ➢ Old name of “Zambia” Northern Rhodesia ➢ ‘Maple Leaf’ image is on flag of Canada ➢ ‘Chichen Itza’ is situated in Mexico ➢ ‘UN Commission on Human Rights’ meets each year in Geneva for 6 weeks (March-April) ➢ 1st UN Conference on Environment and Development was held at Rio-de-Janeiro (1992) ➢ 1st woman Chief Minister of Indian Occupies Kashmir Mehbooba Mufti ➢ Real name of “Pir Sahib Manki Sharif” Amin-ul-Hasnat ➢ ‘Picasso’ belonged to Spain ➢ Colour of 1st Islamic Flag White ➢ 1st Islamic flag was given to Hazrat Hamza (R.A.) ➢ Public Representative Office Disqualification Act (PRODA) was passed on 6th January 1949 ➢ Azad Kashmir Govt. was set on 24th October 1947 ➢ MS Windows invented by Bill Gates, Paul Allen (4th April 1975) ➢ Name of Power Point file can be seen on Title Bar ➢ Law of Universal Gravitation Newton ➢ Majlis-e-Shura is a body made up of NA, Senate and President ➢ 1st Secretary of the Board of Trustees of Aligarh College Sir Syed Ahmed Khan ➢ Mother of “Hazrat Yousaf (A.S.)” Rachel ➢ “Hirohito” was the longest serving monarch in Japan ➢ Hirohito served Japan 25th December 1926 to 7th January 1989 ➢ ‘Ho Chi Minh’ City is the new name of Saigon ➢ The bridge in Istanbul that connects Asia with Europe The Bosphorus Bridge ➢ Desert city ‘Timbuktu’ is located in Mali ➢ Ran desperately b/w Safa and Marwa in search of water Hazrat Hajrah (R.A.) ➢ ‘GFFA’ focuses on central questions concerning the future of global Agri-food Industry ➢ “GFFA” stands for Global Forum for Food and Agriculture ➢ She was alive at the tragic incident of Karbala Hazrat Umm-e-Salma (R.A.) ➢ Primary component of Natural Gas Methane.

TAIMOOR UMAR GONDAL taimoorgondal@gmail.com Page 140 www.youtube.com/c/csspmsguide ➢ Which theory lay down that all matter is composed of discrete units? Atomic Theory ➢ ‘Windows Explorer’ is a Utility Program ➢ Arrangement of data in logical sequence is known as Sorting ➢ ‘Nandi Pur’ is in Gujranwala ➢ 2nd largest peak of Pakistan Nanga Parbat ➢ Height of “Nanga Parbat” 8126 m ➢ 1st Hockey World Cup won by Pakistan (1971) ➢ ‘Panama’ is in Central America ➢ ‘Rohtas Fort’ is in Dina (Jhelum) ➢ Pakistan purchased Gwadar on 7th September 1958 ($3 Million) from Oman ➢ Gwadar formally became part of Pakistan on 8th December 1958 ➢ President is elected by NA, Senate and Provincial Assemblies ➢ ‘Rio-de- Janeiro’ is in Brazil ➢ Software program which transforms high level programming language into a low level object code in machine language, is called Compiler ➢ Father of “Psychoanalysis” Sigmund Freud ➢ In computing, “FDD” stands for Floppy Disk Drive ➢ Catastrophic Chernobyl nuclear Power plant disaster took place in Pripyat (Ukraine) 26th April 1986 ➢ Organism encode their genes in long strands of DNA ➢ Short Key to insert a comment in MS Word 2007 Ctrl+Alt+M ➢ “NAB” established on 16th November 1999 ➢ “HEC” established on 11th September 2002 ➢ “NRO” date 5th October 2007 ➢ Lahore Metro Bus service started operation on 10th February 2013 ➢ “Rann of Kutch” Arbitration Agreement between India-Pakistan 19th February 1968 ➢ Length of Badminton court for single competition 13.4 m (same for double) ➢ Width of Badminton court for single competition 5.18 m ➢ Width of Badminton court for double competition 6.10 m ➢ Width of Side Gallery of Badminton Court 40 cm ➢ Property of a substance to absorb moisture from air on exposure Deliquescence ➢ 1st Captain (ODI and Tests) of Pakistan Women Cricket Team Shazia Khan ➢ Charles Darwin belonged to United Kingdom(UK) ➢ 1st European country to ratify the EU Constitution was Italy ➢ Tasman/Haupapa glacier is considered the largest glacier in New Zealand.

TAIMOOR UMAR GONDAL taimoorgondal@gmail.com Page 141 www.youtube.com/c/csspmsguide ➢ ‘UNCIP’ stands for United Nations Commission for India and Pakistan ➢ Northern and Southern Hemispheres are separated by The Plane of Equator ➢ “Persian Gulf” and “Gulf of Oman” are linked by Strait of Hormuz ➢ 1st UN Subsidiary Agency joined by Pakistan FAO (7th September 1947) ➢ Sunlight is composed of Seven Colours ➢ Valley located at the end of Kurram Pass Kohat Valley ➢ Capital of Umayyad Dynasty Damascus ➢ Capital of Abbasid’s Dynasty Baghdad ➢ Mechanical stop watch can measure a time interval up to a minimum of 0.1 Sec ➢ Oxy-hemoglobin has ______ colour Red Colour ➢ Deoxy-hemoglobin has ________ colour Purplish Blue Colour ➢ Sodium Carbonate (NA2CO3) (Washing Soda) produces CO2 ➢ “Villi” are found in Small Intestine ➢ ‘Pepsinogen’ converts into Pepsin (in Stomach) ➢ Internal diameter of test tube is measured by Vernier Callipers ➢ ‘Sun Spots’ were discovered by Galileo Galilei ➢ “SCO” was formed on 26th April 1996 ➢ Median of triangles are divided in ratio 1:2 ➢ Triangle with 2 congruent sides Isosceles Triangles ➢ The solution which does not satisfy the original equation is Extraneous Solution ➢ ‘Gurdwara Darbar Sahib’ is located in Kartar Pur ➢ Rare deficiency of micro mineral in human body Chlorine ➢ Earthquake of 1935 Quetta ➢ “Max Planck” discovered Energy Quanta ➢ Mastication is Chewing Process ➢ World Food Program was started by Eisenhower (1961) ➢ Population share of Pakistan in world 2.65% ➢ Kirthar Range is in Sindh and Balochistan ➢ Natural satellites of Mars 2 ➢ Iron and steel corrodes by action of Sulpher Dioxide ➢ Rio Earth Summit 3-14 June 1992 ➢ Climate Change Conference in Paris 2015 ➢ “Parthenocarpy” is Production of Fruit without Seeds ➢ Speed of sound is 343 m/s, 1235 km/h (767 mile/h).

TAIMOOR UMAR GONDAL taimoorgondal@gmail.com Page 142 www.youtube.com/c/csspmsguide ➢ Bit is short form of Binary Digit ➢ “Attock Fort” was built by Akbar (1581-83) ➢ Longest tenure as Chairman Senate Wasim Sajjad ➢ Poet of beauty john Keats ➢ Amnesty International was founded in July 1961 ➢ Memory of ordinary CD 700 MB ➢ PROM can be repaired by PROM Burner ➢ Stomata are closed when cell Loses Water ➢ Inflammation of liver is caused by Hepatitis ➢ Tube which starts from kidney and ends in bladder Ureter ➢ Death of “Michael Jackson” 25th June 2009 ➢ Vitamin E is associated with mineral Selenium ➢ Fruit is produced by Ovary of Flower ➢ Simplest form of data is Array ➢ Length of Karakoram Highway is 1300 KM ➢ Edward Jenner first used vaccine in 1796 (14th May) ➢ Crude Oil is heated in furnace at 400 C° (280 C° 390 C°) ➢ Percentage of water in composition of brain 73% ➢ Oceanic Water is 97% of total water on Earth ( covers 73% of Earth’s Surface) ➢ “Jinnah, Pakistan and Islamic Identity: the Search for Saladin” written by Akbar S. Ahmed ➢ Age of Red Blood Cells (RBCs) 120 Days ➢ Type of Nitrogen used by producers of ecosystem Nitrate ➢ Yeast is used in bread because It releases CO2 ➢ Data distributed in frequency is Grouped Data ➢ ‘Lightning Rod’ and ‘Bifocals’ were invented by Benjamin Franklin ➢ Number of countries in Asia 48 ➢ Number of countries in Africa 54 ➢ Famine in Ethiopia 1984-85 (1.2 million deaths) ➢ ‘Parsec’ is the unit of Distance ➢ Batura Glacier is in Gilgit Baltistan (Pakistan) 57 Km ➢ AL-Razi was born in Iran ➢ Blood clotting is function of Platelets ➢ ‘Supernova’ is Explosion of Stars ➢ Zia ul Haq died on 17th August 1988 (Bahawalpur) C-130 Hercules Plane.

TAIMOOR UMAR GONDAL taimoorgondal@gmail.com Page 143 www.youtube.com/c/csspmsguide ➢ Types of teeth 4, {Incissors (8), Canines (4), Premolars (8), Molars (12) ➢ ‘Jalpari’ is music album of Atif Aslam ➢ ‘Immanuel Kant’ was German Philosopher ➢ “Problems of Capital Formation in Underdeveloped Countries” written by Ragnar Nurske ➢ Players in Handball game 7 ➢ Hazrat Khalid Bin Waleed (R.A.) embraced Islam 8 Hijri ➢ After suspending membership of Egypt, Arab League H.Q. was shifted to Tunis ➢ The Arab League membership of Egypt was suspended in 1979 ➢ Egypt was resubmitted to Arab League in 1989 ➢ Indian aircraft hijacked in 1971 Ganga (30th January 1971) ➢ “Hu Jintao” was ex-President of China ➢ “Islam Karimov” was ex-President of Uzbekistan ➢ Army Staff College (Command and Staff College) is at Quetta ➢ Father of Hazrat Khadija (R.A.) Khuwaylid ibn Asad ➢ Capital of ‘Chechnya’ Grozny ➢ Capital of ‘Jamaica’ Kingston ➢ Pakistan left Common Wealth on 30th January 1972 ➢ Pakistan rejoined Common Wealth on 1st October 1989 ➢ Before migration____ was sent to Madina by Hazrat Muhammad (S.A.W.W) Hazrat Mus’ab bin Umair (R.A.) ➢ Drugs are excreted through Kidneys ➢ Average blood in human body 5 litre ➢ Lines on North and South of Equator Latitude ➢ Red Sea is located between Africa and Arabia (Asia) ➢ New Zealand is situated in region Oceania ➢ ____ is known as 8th continent Zeelandia ➢ Shortest day in Northern Hemisphere 22nd December ➢ “Antarctica” is located at South Pole ➢ “Laughing gas” Nitrous Oxide ➢ Pair of ribs in human body 12 pairs ➢ Real name of Hazrat Abu Huraira (R.A.) Hazrat Abdul Rehman ibn Sakhar (R.A.) ➢ Largest number of volcanoes in Indonesia ➢ Precious gemstone “Emerald” is found in Swat ➢ “Sultan Ahmed Mosque” is called The Blue Mosque (Istanbul).

TAIMOOR UMAR GONDAL taimoorgondal@gmail.com Page 144 www.youtube.com/c/csspmsguide ➢ Unit of pressure Pascal ➢ Largest industry of Pakistan Textile ➢ Country ranked best for living Denmark ➢ Jahangir Khan remained unbeaten for 5 Years (1981-85) ( 555 Matches) ➢ Pakistan won first Hockey World Cup in 1971 ➢ Ice floats on water because Density of water is greater than ice ➢ World Polio Day is observed on 24th October ➢ “Genoa” is seaport of Italy ➢ US Constitution was drafted at Philadelphia ➢ Hazrat Haleema Sadia’s (R.A.) tribe Banu Saad ➢ Hazrat Hassan bin Sabit’s (R.A.) tribe Banu Khazraj ➢ Number of feathers in Badminton shuttlecock 16 ➢ Who is ‘Ahmed Mujtaba’? Martial Arts Fighter ➢ ‘Great Barrier Reef’ is in Australia ➢ Rukus in Surah Al-Imran 20 ➢ Native Australian are called Aboriginal ➢ ‘Salah ud Din Ayubi’ buried in Umayyad Mosque (Damascus) ➢ Motto of Red Cross Charity in War ➢ T-20 Cricket World Cup 2016 Champion West Indies vs England ➢ EIGE (EU) European Institute for Gender Equality ➢ ‘Bagram Airbase’ is in Afghanistan (Largest US Military Base in Afghanistan) ➢ “Atoms for Peace” speech delivered by Dwight D. Eisenhower (UNGA 1953) ➢ Paris Agreement in UN for Climate Change ➢ ‘Elish Otis’ invented Safety device for elevators ➢ ‘Ecology’ is study of Interactions among organisms and their environment ➢ Islamic Calendar was introduced by Hazrat Umar (R.A.) ➢ Short Key to insert a new slide in Power Point Ctrl+ M ➢ ‘Harriet Tubman’ belongs to USA (Humanitarian services against slavery) ➢ Last King of Afghanistan Muhammad Zahir Shah ➢ “Living History” written by Hillary Clinton ➢ “Hard Choices” written by Hillary Clinton ➢ “A thing of beauty is a joy forever” John Keats ➢ Sino- Pak Border Agreement 2nd March 1963 ➢ Which country recently launched 1st train with Hydrogen? Germany (16th September 2018).

TAIMOOR UMAR GONDAL taimoorgondal@gmail.com Page 145 www.youtube.com/c/csspmsguide ➢ “Julius Caesar” was General and Politician of Roman Empire ➢ Srinagar- Muzafarabad bus service was started on 7th April 2005 ➢ Malaria affects the organ Liver ➢ ‘Thimpu’ is capital of Bhutan ➢ UNSC removed ban on which African country after 9 years? Eritrea ➢ “Moro Liberation Front” is struggling in Philippines ➢ Nationality of ‘Messi’ Argentina ➢ “The Time Machine” written by H.G. Wells ➢ COP 24, UN Climate Change Conference 2018 Katowice (Poland), 2-15 December 2018 ➢ ‘Toussaint L’ Ouverture’ belongs to President of Haiti ➢ Currency of Nigeria Naira ➢ Pakistan Steel Mills was established on 2nd July 1973 ➢ Which non-metal is liquid at room temperature Bromine ➢ FIFA established on 21st May 1904 ➢ H.Q. of FIFA Zurich (Switzerland) ➢ Length of Penalty area of the football ground 16.5 meters (18 yards) ➢ Distance between penalty Spot and goal in football 10.97 m (36 ft), 12 yards ➢ ‘Zubaida Apa’ died on 4th January 2018 ➢ Newton is unit of Force ➢ Kulbushan Jadhav was arrested on 3rd March 2016 (Mashkhel) ➢ Fastest delivery by Shoaib Akhtar 161.3 Km/h (100.23 mile/h) 22nd Feb 2003 vs Eng ➢ Pakistan’s 1st Ambassador to Iran Raja Ghazanfar Ali Khan ➢ 2nd Viceroy James Bruce (The Earl of Elgin) ➢ “St. Basil’s Cathedral” is in Moscow ➢ Motorway from Multan to Sukker M-5 (392 Km) ➢ Sons and Daughters of Holy Prophet (S.A.W.W) 3 Sons and 4 Daughters ➢ Old name of Tokyo Edo ➢ Capital of Japan before Tokyo Kyoto ➢ Length of Table Tennis Table 2.74 meter (9 ft) ➢ Width of Table Tennis Table 1.525 meter (5 ft) ➢ Function of White Blood Cells Immunity ➢ Number of ‘Gerald Ford’ as US President 38th ➢ Default Font Style of MS Word Calibri ➢ Default Font Size of MS Word 11.

TAIMOOR UMAR GONDAL taimoorgondal@gmail.com Page 146 www.youtube.com/c/csspmsguide ➢ Asian Games are held after every 4 Years ➢ Battle of “Nahrawan” was fought between Hazrat Ali (R.A.) -- Khawarij ➢ ‘Pristina’ is capital of Kosovo ➢ Study of Handwriting is called Graphology ➢ 1st Pakistani elected President of UNGA Sir Muhammad Zafarullah Khan (1962) 17th session ➢ ‘Macintosh’ is developed by Apple ➢ ‘Skylab’ was launched on 14th May 1973 ➢ 16th November is celebrated as International Day for Tolerance ➢ Nishan-e-Haider awarded to Lalik Jan on 15th July 1999 ➢ Periodic Table was made by Dimitri Mendeleev ➢ Delhi- Lahore Bus Service (sada-e-Sarhad) started 19th February 1999 ➢ Samjhuta Express started on 22nd July 1976 ➢ Attack on Indian Parliament 13th December 2001 ➢ Article 370 and 35-A, repealed by India on 5th August 2019 ➢ National airline of Indonesia Garuda ➢ ‘Garuda’ stands for A large bird in Hindu Mythology ➢ Member of Ashra-e- Mubashra and son of Hazrat Safia bint Abdul Mutlab (R.A.) Hazrat Zubair (R.A.) ➢ Rene Francois Armand (sully Prudhomme), received 1st Nobel Prize in 2001 in Literature ➢ ‘Rene Francois Armand’ belonged to France ➢ Splitting of light into its constituent colours is called Dispersion ➢ Amir Khurso was the disciple of Hazrat Nizamuddin Auliya ➢ Excel feature which allows users to evaluate values and return a result Formulas ➢ 1st Private Airline in Pakistan was Hajvery ➢ The ‘Iberian Peninsula’ is a part of Europe ➢ Boxing Champion’ Muhammad Ali’ was suffering from Parkinson ➢ Which disease has been eradicated in Pakistan? Small Pox ➢ Vessels which carry blood away from heart are called Arteries ➢ Vessels which return the blood to the heart are called Veins ➢ “The Church of Sao” is situated in Portugal ➢ Independent states in Africa 54 ➢ ‘Maqam-e-Ibrahim’ is located in Makkah ➢ “Gift of the grab” means Fluency of speech.

TAIMOOR UMAR GONDAL taimoorgondal@gmail.com Page 147 www.youtube.com/c/csspmsguide ➢ ‘Sphygmomanometer’ is used to measure Blood Pressure ➢ Rows of Periodic Table are called Periods ➢ Columns of Periodic Table are called Groups ➢ ‘Determinism’ is the opposite of Free Will ➢ What do you see if you hover the mouse over a chart object? Screen Tip ➢ ‘To drive home’ means To emphasize a point ➢ ‘Hydrophobia’ is a symptom of which disease? Rabies ➢ ‘Sycophant’ means One who flatters ➢ ‘To clip the wings’ means To Put Limits ➢ A.O. Hume believed that India’s basic ailments were Social and Political ➢ The crops which are sown with the commencement of Monsoon Kharif Crops ➢ 1st ever heart transplant by Dr. Christian Barnard (South Africa) ➢ 1st ever heart transplant surgery 3rd December 1967 (Groote Schuur Hospital, Cape Town) ➢ Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan on 24th December 1979 to 15th February 1989 ➢ ‘BIOS’ is stored in Flash Memory Chip ➢ Short Key to move between worksheets in a workbook in MS Excel Ctrl+ Page Up ➢ ‘Sidhnai Head works’ is on ______ river Ravi ➢ Foundation of Masjid-e-Aqsa was 1st laid by Hazrat Ibrahim (A.S.) ➢ During Hajj, Qurbani is performed at Mina ➢ World’s largest (57 km) and deepest Railway Tunnel is opened in Switzerland ➢ ‘To face the music’ means To bear the consequences ➢ Filament of an electric bulb is made of Tungsten ➢ ‘Haro and Soan’ rivers Pothohar Plateau ➢ 1st country which gave right of vote to women New Zealand (1893) ➢ 1st Nobel Peace Prize winner Fredric Passy (France) ➢ In MS Word 2007, to create a built in cover page for report, go to the Insert Tab ➢ Short Key to delete one word from right side of the cursor in MS Word 2007 Ctrl + delete ➢ By default MS Word automatically saves a document after Every 10 Minutes ➢ In MS Excel, a worksheet range is A group of cells ➢ World Wide Web (WWW) invented by Robert Cailiau and Tim Berners Lee ➢ A quantity which does not change is called Constant ➢ Acid rain contains high level of Sulphuric Acid and Nitric Acid ➢ Plants get their nitrogen from Soil ➢ The part of eye that allows us to focus on different things Lens.

TAIMOOR UMAR GONDAL taimoorgondal@gmail.com Page 148 www.youtube.com/c/csspmsguide ➢ ‘Tower Bridge’ is located in London ➢ Phrase “Survival of the fittest” coined by Herbert Spencer ➢ The ‘Colosseum’ and the ‘Forum’ are right next to each other in Rome ➢ Eastern and Western hemispheres are divided by Prime Meridian ➢ To which Prophet did the Jews call the son of Allah? Hazrat Oozair (A.S.) ➢ Which Umayyad Caliph ordered the compilation of Ahadith Umar bin Abdul Aziz ➢ Bandung Conference (1st Afro-Asian), Precursor to the NAM 1955 ➢ ‘Corbillion Cup’ is associated with Table Tennis ➢ ‘Malakhra’ is a game played in Sindh ➢ The goal post and crossbar of football must be ____ in colour White ➢ “Rehman Baba” is the famous poet of Pashto ➢ British sports personality knighted in 2016 Andy Murray ➢ British returned Hong Kong to China on 1st July 1997 ➢ ‘Doklam Dispute’ is between China-- Bhutan ➢ Suplher is mainly found at Koh-i-Sultan (Chaghi) ➢ The lens in human eye is Convex Lens ➢ Country, considered as largest archipelago of the world Indonesia ➢ ‘DSL’ stands for Digital Subscriber Line ➢ During sleep the man’s blood pressure Decreases ➢ The amount of pressure in the arteries during the contraction of heart muscle Diastolic Blood Pressure ➢ Short Key to move at the end of a paragraph End ➢ Caliph who added 2nd Azaan for Friday prayers Hazrat Usman (R.A.) ➢ 1st Civil War in Islam Jang e Jamal ➢ Nikola Tesla invented Induction Motor, Tesla Coil, Remote Control ➢ Mohammad el Baradei, former chairman of IAEA, belonged to Egypt ➢ Chambers in heart of a frog 3 Chambers ➢ The infrared radiations by sun are strongly absorbed by CO2 and H2O Vapours ➢ Largest global emitter of CO2 China ➢ Which country has no land force? Iceland ➢ Hazrat Ibrahim’s younger son Hazrat Ishaq (A.S.) ➢ Term which refers to the sharpness and clarity of an image Resolution ➢ “On the Origion of Species” written by Charles Darwin ➢ Country having maximum of trans-boundary rivers Bangladesh.

TAIMOOR UMAR GONDAL taimoorgondal@gmail.com Page 149 www.youtube.com/c/csspmsguide ➢ ‘Baltit Fort’ is in Hunza Valley ➢ “Holland” is known as Land of Flowers ➢ How many feet in one mile? 5280 ft. ➢ Short Key for black screen in Power Point B ➢ ‘Michael Dell’ is one of the biggest names of the Computer World ➢ “EBDO” stands for Elected Bodies Disqualification Order ➢ ‘Strait of Gibraltar’ is controlled by Britain ➢ ‘Eastern Roman Empire’ known as Byzantium Empire ➢ “Marseille” is the city of France ➢ ‘Mohenjo-Daro’ is called Mound of Dead ➢ Scheveningen Beach Netherlands (Near Hague) ➢ 1st Urdu Newspaper of Pakistan Imroz ➢ Master plan of Islamabad was drawn by a firm from Greek ➢ Airbus manufacturing Company is located in France ➢ Hazrat Ali (R.A.) participated in all Ghazwas, except Ghazwa Tabook ➢ Furlongs in one mile 8 Furlongs ➢ A linear equation consists of polynomials of degree________ 1 ➢ Capital of ‘Xin-Jiang Uygur’ Urumqi ➢ The technique “Stream of Consciousness” 1st used in English Literature in his/her Novels by James Joyce ➢ The Red Sea is an inlet of the Indian Ocean between Africa and Asia ➢ ‘Ferdinand Marcos’ was an autocratic ruler of Philippines ➢ “Anna Karenina” (Novel), written by Leo Tolstoy ➢ In July 2018, Pak Navy signed a contract for acquisition of 4 warships from Turkey ➢ ‘Buffer State’ is A small state b/w two big hostile States ➢ User developed instructions for Excel are called Macros ➢ World’s largest salt water lake Caspian Sea ➢ “Crow Eaters” (Novel) written by Bapsi Sidhwa (Pakistani Origin) ➢ In computing, ‘BIOS’ stands for Basic Input Output System ➢ The main function of kidneys To remove waste products from body ➢ “Heart of Asia” established on 2nd November 2011 ➢ “Heart of Asia” established to discuss Peace and Stability in Afghanistan ➢ “Principia Ethica” written by G.E. Moore.

TAIMOOR UMAR GONDAL taimoorgondal@gmail.com Page 150 www.youtube.com/c/csspmsguide ➢ According to UNDP reports, Pakistan will reach absolute water scarcity by 2025 ➢ Charles Babbage, Inventor of 1st computer, belonged to Britain ➢ “Simly Dam” is built on river_____ Soan ➢ Old name of Squash Rackets ➢ ‘Rafael Nadal’ tennis player belongs to Spain ➢ Insects, responsible for transmitting diseases are called Vectors ➢ ‘Wali Tangi Dam’ is located in Urak Valley (Balochistan) ➢ “Tareekh-e-Khulafa” was written by Imam Jalal ud Din Suyuti ➢ Name of 1st wife of Quaid-e-Azam Emibai Jinnah ➢ National Library of Pakistan was established in 1951 ➢ Ahmed Nadeem Qasmi died on 10th July 2006 ➢ “NASA” stands for The National Aeronautics and Space Administration ➢ “Alice’s Adventure in Wonderland” written by Lewis Carroll ➢ Which organ is affected by Goitre? Thyroid Gland ➢ Short Key for grammar check F7 ➢ Short Key for outline view in MS Word Alt + Ctrl + O ➢ ‘Stonehenge’ is located in Wiltshire (UK) ➢ ‘Maya Bay Beach’ is located in Thailand ➢ Total ‘Mauryan Kings’ ruled in Subcontinent 9 ➢ ‘Mount Eden’ is located in New Zealand ➢ ‘Princess Diana’ died on 31st August 1997 (Paris) ➢ Largest country in Africa Algeria ➢ ‘Minar-e-Pakistan’ designed by Naseer ud Din Murat Khan ➢ Typhoid affects Intestines ➢ Process of coating of Iron with Zinc is called Galvanization ➢ ‘Macro’ in MS Excel, is used for To automatically complete a series of repeated tasks ➢ ‘WIPO’ stands for World Intellectual Property Organization ➢ ‘WIPO’ was founded on 14th July 1967 ➢ H.Q. of WIPO Geneva ➢ Marathon Race consists of 26 miles (42.2 Km) ➢ Navy Submarine sunk in 1971 PNS-Ghazi (4-5 December 1971) ➢ 2nd largest river of USA Mississippi River ➢ Largest river of USA Missouri River.

TAIMOOR UMAR GONDAL taimoorgondal@gmail.com Page 151 www.youtube.com/c/csspmsguide ➢ Asian Development Bank (ADB) established on 19th December 1966 ➢ Islamic Solidarity Games 2017, held at Baku (Azerbaijan) ➢ International Hockey Federation (FIH), established on 7th January 1924 ➢ H.Q. of ‘International Hockey Federation’ Lausanne (Switzerland) ➢ By applying “Drop Cap” in MS Word, 1st character of this word drops by default to 3 Lines ➢ ‘Masjid Wazir Khan’ is in Lahore ➢ “Albert Einstein” born in Germany ➢ Short Key to Redo Ctrl + Y ➢ Short Key to Undo Ctrl + Z ➢ Qwerty Keyboard layout invented by Christopher Latham Sholes (USA) ➢ Inventor of Type Writer Christopher Latham Sholes (USA) ➢ ‘DOS’ is Disk Operating System ➢ Short Key for Left Alignment Ctrl + L ➢ Short Key for Right Alignment Ctrl + R ➢ Short Key for Centre Alignment Ctrl + E ➢ Conversation b/w two persons through a channel simultaneously Full- Duplex System ➢ Slide move in Power Point Slide Transition ➢ Event number of Tokyo Olympic 2020 32 ➢ According to size, ranking of “Earth” in Solar System 5th Biggest ➢ ‘University of Karachi’ was established in 1951 ➢ ‘LED’ stands for Light Emitting Diode ➢ “Babri Mosque” demolished on 6th December 1992 (Ayudhia UP) ➢ In field of Telecommunication, ‘LTE’ stands for Long Term Evolution ➢ Track Ball is a/an Input Device ➢ ‘River Kabul’ meets with ‘River Indus’ at Attock ➢ Maximum font size of MS Word 1638 Points ➢ “Leukemia” is disease of Blood (blood Cancer) ➢ ‘CRT’ is a technology used in Monitor and TV ➢ ‘CRT’ stands for Cathode-ray Tube ➢ What is Terabyte Roughly trillion bytes ➢ Short Key to insert a new slide in MS Power Point Ctrl + M ➢ ‘The Khudai Khidmatgar Movement’ was started by Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan (1929) ➢ Short Key to switch next window Alt + Tab.